Which term refers specifically to personnel available for deployment based on current assignments?

The term that refers specifically to personnel available for deployment based on current assignments is the concept of "Operating Strength." This measures the number of personnel who are currently assigned and available for active duty within their units, which directly impacts a unit's readiness and capability to perform its missions.

Operating Strength accounts for those service members who are in active roles, taking into consideration any current assignments, responsibilities, and other factors like temporary duty assignments or deployments. This gives military leaders an accurate picture of their immediate capabilities, ensuring they can effectively plan and execute operations.

In contrast, other terms like "Task Organization" pertain to how forces are structured for specific missions, "Assigned Strength" refers to the total number of personnel assigned to units regardless of their readiness or availability, and "Authorized Strength" represents the total number of personnel that a unit is allowed or is structured to have, which may not reflect the actual number currently available for deployment.